The Proud History of Pride Flags
1978:
Gilbert Baker, a friend of San Francisco’s openly gay City Supervisor Harvey Milk, designs the first rainbow flag. The then eight-color flag first flew over the San Francisco Gay Freedom Day Parade in June of 1978. Baker was inspired by the United States flag, with its series of stacked lines, and also by the pop art of the time. It was hand-sewn and measured 30 x 60 feet. “We needed something to express our joy, our beauty, our power. And the rainbow did that”, Baker said.
The original LGBT pride flag contained the colors hot pink, meant to represent sexuality, and turquoise, meant to represent art. Hot pink was removed from the original pride flag because fabric and dye in that color was difficult to find. Turquoise was removed to make the flag appear symmetrical when hanging vertically.
1998:
Michael Page designs the bisexual pride flag, a three-color design. Page explained that the pink represents same-sex attraction, the blue represents opposite-sex attraction, and the purple overlap represents attraction to both.
1999:
Monica Helms, a transgender woman, creates the transgender pride flag. The light pink and blue represent the colors traditionally associated with girls and boys, and the white represents transitioning, neutral or undefined genders, and intersexuality. “[N]o matter which way you fly it, it is always correct, signifying us finding correctness in our lives,” Helms said of the flag.
2015:
The White House, lit up in the rainbow colors after the US Supreme Court’s 2015 decision legalizing same-sex marriage nationwide. The Supreme Court ruled on June 15, 2020 that a landmark civil rights law protects gay and transgender workers from workplace discrimination, handing the movement for LGBT equality a stunning victory.
2017:
Following an outcry over racism in Philadelphia’s Gayborhood, the city commissioned the design of a new eight-color flag with black and brown stripes to recognize the contributions of LGBTQ+ people of color. The flag was unveiled at Philadelphia’s Pride celebration in 2017 and remains the official LGBTQ+ flag of the City of Philadelphia.
2018:
Designer Daniel Quasar creates the “Progress Flag”, which combines elements of the 2017 Philadelphia flag and the trans flag with the traditional rainbow flag. According to Quasar, the colors in the chevron represent trans individuals, people of color, those living with HIV/AIDS, and deceased members of the LGBTQ+ community.
Why the Pride Flag is an Important Symbol for Churches to Display
Symbols facilitate understanding of the world in which we live, thus serving as the grounds upon which we make judgments. We hope and pray that as a Christian congregation, when people see the cross displayed around and within our church campus, they know that we are a place where its members are striving to follow Jesus who calls us to love our neighbor. We would hope that when people keep a cross on their wall or wear it around their neck, it’s a sign of their identity and a signal to others that they’re a safe haven. But of course, we know that not all churches that display a cross welcome all people. In fact, we know that many have entered a Christian church only to be shamed and sent back out into the world because of their sexual orientation. Proudly displaying the pride flag symbol sends a message to the world that we truly are a safe haven, a true sanctuary, for all.
“My experience shows that churches can play an important role in helping LGBTQ people integrate their sexuality and spirituality. Just seeing a rainbow flag in a worship setting can have a healing effect on sexual minorities. It expresses God’s love for LGBTQ people and counteracts the condemnation we have received in the name of religion.
Of course using the rainbow symbol in churches is only an outward sign of a deeper commitment that must be expressed in action. As the Bible says, ‘Faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead.’ (James 2:17)
Treat the rainbow flag with respect. Many have lived and loved, marched in the streets and even died because they are part of the LGBTQ community that it symbolizes. The rainbow flag has been hallowed by their courage and sacrifice. Our flag represents an honorable people blessed by God.” ~ Rev . Kittredge Cherry
“Ascension United Church of Christ is an Open and Affirming Church. We fly a rainbow flag. Last night a woman stopped by my house which is attached to the Church building. We were just about to serve dinner for some guests. I thought to myself this is not the best time. But I went to the door to speak with her.
The story is becoming familiar to me – very familiar. It goes sort of like this: “Hi, I drive past your Church every day. I see the Church, I see the messages on the sign. I wanted to stop in for a long time, but I haven’t. Today, I just . . . I just decided to stop.” Somewhere in the conversation there will be an apology. “I am sorry for bothering you.” It may take a long time for them to get to the reason they have been wanting to stop in at the Church.
“My child is gay.” “Your church appears to be a welcoming place; my church isn’t.” “I don’t know why I haven’t stopped by sooner; we haven’t been to church in a while.” “We always went to church, but we have not felt welcome, you know, because. . . “ “I see the Church, I see the messages on the sign. I thought my child; I thought we might be welcome here at your Church.”
We looked for ways to live out what it means to be an Open and Affirming Congregation in the United Church of Christ. We created a scholarship for students involved in their school’s GSA. We sponsored a support group for lgbt students and their families (Qmmunity Alliance). We began flying a Rainbow flag in front of the Church. The members of our Church were very receptive. Then there were times when someone would ask, “Why do we need to do that?” The answer is simple, “I see the Church, I see the messages on the sign I am amazed by these people who have stopped by my house to talk about life; fear and pain, love and hope. I am honored they would want to share their story with me. I do not say much in these conversations, mostly I listen. There are somethings I am certain of: God loves them, and I am called to love them and they are indeed welcome at Ascension Church.
I must admit, I am extremely happy to hear ““I see the Church, I see the messages on the sign and I thought I might be welcome here.” ~ Rev. Dwayne Mosier
It has become common practice for UCC congregations that vote to become Open and Affirming to display a rainbow flag somewhere on their property. It is a shorthand way of saying “All are welcome here.”
The rainbow has a beautiful history in the evolution of our faith. It serves as a powerful symbol of God’s grace. You may recall that in Genesis, at the end of the story of the great flood, God had a change of heart and promised never to destroy life like that again. As a sign of God’s covenant with us, the rainbow was offered. To this day, it stands – at least in part – to remind us that God’s grace abounds.
It is no wonder, then, that when the LGBTQIA movement was looking for a symbol to speak with power about an extravagant welcome – the rainbow appeared. Not just a reminder of God’s grace, it serves also to suggest that when variety is assembled there is beauty. We are not all of the same stripe and color –and that is good.” ~ Steven (Steve) Liechty, UCC
Inclusion Team Co-Chairs
Rachel Shaw Callahan, Co-Chair
Alex Onion, Co-Chair
Please join us every Sunday for worship at 8:45AM & 10AM in the Sanctuary. The 10AM service is live-streamed on our YouTube channel.